What To Know About SMT Reflow Ovens

By Allyson Burke


Surface mount technology is a common method used these days when it comes to mounting circuit systems directly on any printed circuit board. Compared with through hole, SMT is known to be more cost effective and not a time consuming task to do. In line with that, the invention of SMT reflow ovens have solve the troubles of using the traditional method.

Reflow ovens are actually used as electronic heating devices that mount electric components through a primary circuit board. Through surface mount technology, the complex components are easily attached to the PCB successfully. In fact, these devices may come in an infrared and convection, vapor phased or industrial oven types that work in various applications.

This heating equipment usually allows the control of temperature especially when heating the PCB and soldering electronic components. To maintain a smooth reflow, preheating the oven can actually do the trick to keep solder paste from drying faster. After which, the PCB is then heated in a temperature that is much higher than the reflow.

Surface mounting really works for those devices with an increase number of pins in integrated circuits. The demand for this new technology was eventually made to address the changing weight and size of the packages that come in smaller components. Instead of soldering these through holes, the components are placed directly onto the PCB.

The function of semi conductors have also developed making them a bit complicated and with that, comes the new discovery of new methods. In these times, these conductors can be mounted depending on an array of these various approaches. In fact, the major methods used in many industries today are the traditional through hole and the new surface mounting technique.

The traditional through hole technology refers to the manual fitting of electronic components into holes within a circuit board. This may not be commonly uses but this can still be practice such as in large equipment. With some exemptions, these would require manual construction which is not suited for SMT.

No matter what method is used, it will always come down to whether it has greatly affect the performance of a certain device. Moreover, it is of utmost importance to assess carefully all possible factors before choosing between the two techniques. The novelty of the technology may not necessarily mean that is the best method to do.

On the other hand, most people would really prefer to do SMT over through hole because of its many benefits. Around ninety percent uses this technology in various industries as this method helps produce quality products. However, this does not erase the fact that through hole technology is ideal for those that need manual adjustments.

The sectors that primarily use mounting and soldering technologies are the manufacturing and engineering department. But for some who might need to use such methods, they just make their own SMT reflow ovens through using house appliances. These technologies may have its good and bad side and it is therefore necessary to study these points so that the best decision will be made.




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